The Demon in the Pool
Also known as Nalapana Jataka
- 2 minute read
- Ages 7-11
- Jataka Tales
A troop of eighty thousand monkeys travelled through a forest with their chief, and in a hot season they came to a clearing with a pool in it.
The water was clear and cool and every one of them wanted to drink.
The chief stopped them.
The footprints
He walked all the way round the pool first, slowly, looking at the ground, and then he came back and told them nobody was to touch it.
"Why not?"
"Count the tracks," he said.
They looked.
There were footprints going down into the water from every direction, a great many of them, deer and boar and monkeys and birds.
There were none coming out.
What was in it
A demon lived in that pool and took anything that entered the water. That was the whole of it. Everything that had ever gone in for a drink was still in there.
The demon came up when he realised they had stopped, and stood in the shallows, and said what such things say, which was that the water was excellent and they should come in.
"We are not coming in," said the chief.
"Then you will not drink."
"We will drink," said the chief. "We are simply not coming in."
The reeds
Round the edge of that clearing grew reeds, tall and straight and hollow.
The chief cut one and blew through it and it was blocked at every joint, the way a reed is. So he took it in both hands and drew it through, and the story says that after that every reed in that place grew hollow all the way down, and they still do.
It is a story explaining a real thing, which is that there are reeds you can drink through.
The monkeys cut them and lay along the bank, well back from the edge, and drank through the reeds without one of them putting so much as a hand in the water.
And the demon stood in his pool and watched eighty thousand monkeys drink their fill and leave.
Moral of the story
The chief did not know what was in the pool. He knew that a great many animals had gone in and none had come out, and that was enough to act on.
Questions and answers
- What did the chief do before letting anyone drink?
He walked all the way round the pool looking at the ground.
- What did he notice?
Footprints leading down into the water from every direction, and none leading out.
- What was in the pool?
A demon who took anything that entered the water.
- How did the monkeys drink safely?
They cut hollow reeds and drank through them from the bank without touching the water.
- Did the chief know what was in the pool?
No. He only knew the pattern of the footprints, which was enough to keep everyone out.
Word meanings
- troop
- A group of monkeys.
- clearing
- An open space in a forest.
- shallows
- The part of water that is not deep.
- joint
- The place where two parts of a plant meet.
Questions about The Demon in the Pool
What is the moral of The Demon in the Pool?
That you do not need to know what the danger is in order to avoid it. Evidence of a pattern is enough.
How is this like The Old Lion and the Fox?
Both turn on the same observation: tracks going in and none coming out. It is a striking example of the same idea appearing in two separate traditions.
Is the reed explanation real?
There genuinely are reeds and grasses hollow enough to drink through, and the story is offered as an explanation for why.
What is this tale called in the original?
The Nalapana Jataka, meaning 'drinking through a reed'.